A blue print is an informational map that directs the construction of a building. The blueprint describes which material is to be used at which points and in what amounts in the construction of a building. By looking at a blue prints it is possible to determine what the building will look at when it is completed. Why is DNA called the blueprint of life? Oct 27, David Drayer. Sep 25, Explanation: DNA is an informational code that directs the development and function of cells and organisms.
The Analogy is not exactly accurate but it provides an idea of what DNA does. Here are five classic papers from Nature that describe and provide evidence for the double helix being the structure of DNA, and one from The Journal of Experimental Medicine that has been described as the "defining moment in nucleic acid research.
Along with RNA and proteins, DNA is one of the three major macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. Share: facebook twitter reddit whatsapp email classroom.
Customize This Lesson Create and share a new lesson based on this one. More from Getting Under Our Skin. Health Why do some people snore so loudly?
Register Sign In. Cas9, a type of modified protein, acts like a pair of scissors that can snip parts of DNA strands. This has allowed scientists to change the DNA code in a targeted way to help understand and treat genetic disease," he told CNN via email. The technology has worked in pretty much every organism that it has been used on, including plants, microbes and humans.
The system can edit the genome and change the properties of the genes," Charpentier said in when she was interviewed by CNN. How is it used? It is already having a major impact on biomedical research, clinical medicine and agriculture.
For example, it's been used to grow rice that accumulates lower levels of potentially toxic heavy metals and create livestock with more desirable traits. It was used for the first time in humans in and a trial is underway in the United States to use the experimental technology to treat a dozen patients with sickle cell disease, a group of inherited blood disorders.
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